This is an easy fix.  An apostrophe replaces a missing letter.  Simple.  Here's the trick if you're not sure if it belongs there:  If you want to use an apostrophe, say the contraction out.  If it makes sense, leave it.  If it doesn't make sense, get rid of it.
Here's an example: "A leopard never changes it's spots."  I see stuff like this all the time.  Does it make sense to say, "A leopard never changes it is spots"?  Of course it doesn't.  Do you need it there?  I think the answer is obvious.
Here's a good one.  I actually had a student write in a paper, "Rat's!"  It was supposed to be an exclamation.  Oh, really?  "Rat is."  That's an interesting expression.
Now don't confuse this with the distinction between words such as "your" and "you're."  That's a completely different apostrophe issue.  Don't worry.  I'll rant and rave on that one a different day.
Just take my advice and say out the contraction if you're not sure.  The world will be a better place.
 
 
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