Saturday, August 22, 2009

saw/seen

"I seen him a few hours ago." How many times have you heard this one? It's like fingernails on a chalkboard. All right, let's put this one to rest and make the professor happy.

Remember a previous post when I said the principal parts of a verb are present tense, past tense, and the past participial form? Good. Also, do you remember I said the past participial form uses a helping verb? Wow! You guys really are smart.

This is the long and the short of it. Since you "seen" him a few hours ago, it implies it was in the past. Therefore, you use the past tense form "saw" since there is no helping verb in that statement.

"Seen" is always, always, always the form used with a helping verb. . .have, has, had, etc. That means the correct statement should be, "I had seen him a few hours ago."

Bottom line, never, and I mean never, use "seen" without a helping verb. Don't do it!

By the way, I still have not figured out why I was so short on time as I mentioned in yesterday's post. Very vexing.

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